The World’s 100 Best Museums · 2026
The Best Museums in Spain
6 of the 100 museums in The World’s 100 Best Museums 2026 are in Spain. The highest placed is Museo del Prado in Madrid, at number 2 in the world. CosmoCaixa in Barcelona (number 29) and Museo Arqueológico Nacional in Madrid (number 37) follow.
Madrid
Three of the six Spanish museums are in Madrid. The Prado shows Velázquez, Goya, Bosch, Rubens and Titian and does not allow photography in the galleries; entry is free in the evening hours. The Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza nearby holds Baron Thyssen's collection of Western painting from the 13th to the 20th century, hung in order from the top floor down. The Museo Arqueológico Nacional follows the Iberian Peninsula from prehistory to the 19th century and keeps the Lady of Elche.
Mérida, Valladolid, Barcelona
The Museo Nacional de Arte Romano in Mérida shows the sculpture and mosaics of the Roman city in a nave of brick arches by Rafael Moneo. The Museo Nacional de Escultura in Valladolid holds Spanish polychrome wood sculpture in the College of San Gregorio. CosmoCaixa in Barcelona is a science museum with an Amazon rainforest of 1,000 square metres indoors.
Museums
-
N° 2
Museo del Prado
Madrid
Art museum -
N° 29
CosmoCaixa
Barcelona
Science museum -
N° 37
Museo Arqueológico Nacional
Madrid
History museum -
N° 62
Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza
Madrid
Art museum -
N° 88
Museo Nacional de Escultura
Valladolid
Art museum -
N° 100
Museo Nacional de Arte Romano
Mérida
History museum
Best by region
- The NordicsLouisiana Museum of Modern ArtHumlebæk, DenmarkN° 3
- EuropeMuseo del PradoMadrid, SpainN° 2
- AsiaBihar MuseumPatna, IndiaN° 9
- The Middle EastŞanlıurfa Archaeology MuseumŞanlıurfa, TurkeyN° 6
- North AmericaMuseo Nacional de AntropologíaMexico City, MexicoN° 1
- Latin AmericaInstituto Ricardo BrennandRecife, BrazilN° 18
- AfricaBardo National MuseumTunis, TunisiaN° 57
- OceaniaMONAHobart, AustraliaN° 44