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The World’s 100 Best Museums · 2026

The Best Museums in the Middle East

5 of the 100 museums in The World’s 100 Best Museums 2026 are in the Middle East, in 4 countries. The highest placed is Şanlıurfa Archaeology Museum in Şanlıurfa, Turkey, at number 6 in the world. Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza, Egypt (number 15) and Israel Museum in Jerusalem, Israel (number 16) follow.

Şanlıurfa Archaeology Museum
N° 6 · Şanlıurfa Archaeology Museum, Şanlıurfa

Turkey

Two of the five museums are archaeology museums in Turkey. The Şanlıurfa Archaeology Museum holds the finds from Göbeklitepe and Karahantepe and a walk-in replica of the Göbeklitepe enclosure. The Museum of Anatolian Civilizations in Ankara runs from the Paleolithic to the Phrygians in two Ottoman buildings below the castle. The state Museum Card is accepted at both.

Egypt, Israel, Oman

The Grand Egyptian Museum near the Giza pyramids opened in November 2025 and shows the contents of Tutankhamun's tomb together. The Israel Museum in Jerusalem keeps the Dead Sea Scrolls in a building of their own, the Shrine of the Book. The Oman Across Ages Museum near Nizwa tells the country's history in a building shaped after the Al Hajar Mountains.

  1. Şanlıurfa Archaeology Museum N° 6 Şanlıurfa Archaeology Museum Şanlıurfa, Turkey History museum
  2. Grand Egyptian Museum N° 15 Grand Egyptian Museum Giza, Egypt History museum
  3. Israel Museum N° 16 Israel Museum Jerusalem, Israel History museum
  4. Museum of Anatolian Civilizations N° 45 Museum of Anatolian Civilizations Ankara, Turkey History museum
  5. Oman Across Ages Museum N° 48 Oman Across Ages Museum Manah, Oman History museum

Best by region

  1. The NordicsLouisiana Museum of Modern ArtHumlebæk, DenmarkN° 3
  2. EuropeMuseo del PradoMadrid, SpainN° 2
  3. AsiaBihar MuseumPatna, IndiaN° 9
  4. The Middle EastŞanlıurfa Archaeology MuseumŞanlıurfa, TurkeyN° 6
  5. North AmericaMuseo Nacional de AntropologíaMexico City, MexicoN° 1
  6. Latin AmericaInstituto Ricardo BrennandRecife, BrazilN° 18
  7. AfricaBardo National MuseumTunis, TunisiaN° 57
  8. OceaniaMONAHobart, AustraliaN° 44

Best by country

  1. United StatesNational WWII MuseumNew OrleansN° 8
  2. NetherlandsNaturalisLeidenN° 11
  3. SpainMuseo del PradoMadridN° 2
  4. GermanyTechnik Museum SinsheimSinsheimN° 20
  5. ItalyMuseo StibbertFlorenceN° 32
  6. JapanFukui Prefectural Dinosaur MuseumKatsuyamaN° 24