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The World’s 100 Best Archaeological Sites & Ruins · 2026

The Best Pyramids & Tombs in the World

6 of the 100 sites in The World’s 100 Best Archaeological Sites & Ruins 2026 are pyramids and tombs, in 4 countries. The highest placed is Pyramids of Giza in Giza, Egypt, at number 17 in the world. Saqqara in Saqqara, Egypt (number 35) and Naqsh-e Rostam in Marvdasht, Iran (number 52) follow.

Pyramids of Giza
N° 17 · Pyramids of Giza, Giza

Egypt

The pyramids of Giza, the Step Pyramid at Saqqara and the Red and Bent pyramids of Dahshur lie within about 30 km of each other on the desert edge south-west of Cairo. Several pyramids and tombs can be entered.

Elsewhere

Naqsh-e Rostam near Persepolis has four royal tombs cut into a cliff. Mount Nemrut in Turkey has stone heads around a burial mound at 2,100 metres. The Terracotta Army stands in the pits east of the first emperor’s tomb near Xi’an.

  1. Pyramids of Giza N° 17 Pyramids of Giza Giza, Egypt Pyramid or tomb
  2. Saqqara N° 35 Saqqara Saqqara, Egypt Pyramid or tomb
  3. Naqsh-e Rostam N° 52 Naqsh-e Rostam Marvdasht, Iran Pyramid or tomb
  4. Dahshur N° 59 Dahshur Dahshur, Egypt Pyramid or tomb
  5. Mount Nemrut N° 63 Mount Nemrut Kahta, Turkey Pyramid or tomb
  6. Terracotta Army N° 96 Terracotta Army Xi’an, China Pyramid or tomb

Best by region

  1. EuropeNuraghe Santu AntineTorralba, ItalyN° 8
  2. AsiaEllora CavesEllora, IndiaN° 6
  3. The Middle EastPetraWadi Musa, JordanN° 2
  4. North AmericaCalakmulCalakmul, MexicoN° 1
  5. Latin AmericaMachu PicchuAguas Calientes, PeruN° 3
  6. AfricaDouggaTéboursouk, TunisiaN° 5

Best by kind

  1. Ancient citiesCalakmulCalakmul, MexicoN° 1
  2. Temple sitesDendera TempleQena, EgyptN° 4
  3. Pyramids & TombsPyramids of GizaGiza, EgyptN° 17
  4. Amphitheatres & TheatresAmphitheatre of El JemEl Jem, TunisiaN° 23
  5. Rock-cut sitesEllora CavesEllora, IndiaN° 6

Best by country

  1. TurkeySagalassosAğlasunN° 16
  2. MexicoCalakmulCalakmulN° 1
  3. EgyptDendera TempleQenaN° 4
  4. IndiaEllora CavesElloraN° 6
  5. ItalyNuraghe Santu AntineTorralbaN° 8