Worth a Journey

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The World’s 100 Best Libraries

National Library of Brazil

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

  1. THE WORLD’S BEST LIBRARIES WORTH A JOURNEY · 2026 ✦ ✦ N° 68 2026
National Library of Brazil

National library in downtown Rio de Janeiro, the largest in Latin America, housed in an imposing neoclassical building. Visitors mainly see the entrance hall, the central staircase and balconies on the upper floors.

Highlights

  • Central staircase with railings
  • Main entrance hall
  • Balconies overlooking Cinelândia

Good to know

  • Free entry with metal detector screening
  • Guided tours on weekdays, booking recommended
  • Reading rooms and book stacks closed to visitors

Also in Latin America

  1. Royal Portuguese Cabinet of Reading N° 14 Royal Portuguese Cabinet of Reading Rio de Janeiro Historic library
  2. National Library of El Salvador N° 49 National Library of El Salvador San Salvador, El Salvador National library
  3. Mariano Moreno National Library N° 87 Mariano Moreno National Library Buenos Aires, Argentina National library